Unprecedented flooding in Brazil leaves millions affected and hundreds of thousands displaced

MSF support during the emergency

Our emergency teams are responding to the disaster in Rio Grande do Sul with activities mainly focused on the most vulnerable people.

“Assisting those who are most vulnerable is one of our main concerns in such situations,” says Dr Soeiro. “These people were already facing difficult situations before the flooding. But their needs have risen further and access to them has become more difficult,” she says. 

We are supporting the local indigenous health authorities with the delivery of medical assistance, drug supplies, water and food to indigenous communities. We visited indigenous communities such as Guajayvi and Kurity, in the municipalities of Charqueadas and Canelas.

On one occasion, people were totally isolated by the rise of the waters and had been without help for more than 10 days. 

We have also been working with the authorities to facilitate the delivery of water and food to isolated areas. As most roads are blocked, organising transport is very complex. Many places can only be reached by helicopter. 

In the city of Canoas, in Porto Alegre’s metropolitan region, we are setting up two mobile clinics with teams of doctors, nurses, psychologists and health promoters who are going to start working in shelters in the following days. 

Additionally, we are offering remote training on mental health first aid to professionals who are assisting flood victims. Mental health support will remain one of our focused emergency activities, together with medical consultations. 

“We know from our experience that there is a huge need for mental health and psychosocial support in emergency settings and the demand comes both from people affected and medical professionals who are on the frontline,” says Alvaro Palha, MSF psychologist. 

The situation in the region is still very volatile, with unstable weather that may cause additional flooding or delay the return of people to their homes. We are monitoring the situation and may adapt our response according to the most urgent needs.